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Lille Score - Steroid Response in Alcoholic Hepatitis

Predict 6-month survival and guide steroid therapy decisions after 7 days of prednisolone. Validated model for severe alcoholic hepatitis (Maddrey DF ≥ 32).

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<0.16: Continue steroids, ~90% survival 0.16-0.45: Partial responder, monitor closely ≥0.45: Stop steroids, transplant evaluation

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Why: Early identification of non-responders allows timely transplant evaluation and avoids futile steroid therapy.

How: Uses age, albumin, bilirubin change (Day 0→7), creatinine, and PT. Lille < 0.16: complete responder; ≥ 0.45: null responder.

<0.16: Continue steroids, ~90% survival0.16-0.45: Partial responder, monitor closely

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✅ Complete Responder

Excellent bilirubin decrease, good prognosis

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⚠️ Partial Responder

Moderate bilirubin response

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❌ Null Responder

Poor response, high mortality

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🏥 Severe AH

High DF score with complications

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🔬 Renal Involvement

Hepatorenal syndrome concern

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For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Consult a healthcare professional before acting on results.

🏥 Health Facts

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Lille calculated at Day 7 of steroid therapy. Bilirubin change is the key prognostic variable.

— Loupien 2007

Understanding the Lille Score

The Lille Score is a validated prognostic model developed to predict response to corticosteroid therapy in severe alcoholic hepatitis. It is calculated after 7 days of prednisolone treatment to guide ongoing therapy decisions.

Responders (Lille < 0.45)

Good prognosis

  • • 70-90% 6-month survival
  • • Continue full steroid course
  • • Bilirubin decreasing
  • • Medical management effective

Non-Responders (Lille ≥ 0.45)

Poor prognosis

  • • 25-40% 6-month survival
  • • Consider stopping steroids
  • • Early transplant evaluation
  • • Goals of care discussion

Key Variables in Lille Score

Bilirubin Change

Day 0 to Day 7 - Most important variable for steroid response assessment

Renal Function

Creatinine ≥ 1.3 mg/dL indicates renal insufficiency (worse prognosis)

Coagulation

PT/INR reflects synthetic function and disease severity

When to Calculate Lille Score

Day 7 of Steroid Therapy

Calculate after exactly 7 days of prednisolone (40mg/day) or equivalent

Severe Alcoholic Hepatitis

Patients with Maddrey DF ≥ 32 who received steroids

Treatment Decision Point

To decide whether to continue or stop corticosteroid therapy

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