HOTBLS.gov, USDA ERS, PBSFebruary 16, 2026๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ USConsumer
๐Ÿฅš

Egg Prices Still Elevated โ€” Bird Flu Impact Continues

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Bird flu (HPAI) outbreaks have devastated poultry flocks, pushing egg prices to near-record levels. The average price per dozen has surged from $2.50 pre-outbreak to around $6.00 in early 2026. This calculator helps you quantify the impact on your household food budget and compare protein alternatives.

Concept Fundamentals
$6.00/dz
Current Avg Price
+140% from 2022
$2.50/dz
Pre-Outbreak Price
Baseline 2022
100M+
Flocks Affected
Birds culled
$200+
Annual Extra Cost
Per household avg

Ready to run the numbers?

Why: Egg prices have become a kitchen-table economic issue, with prices nearly tripling since 2022 due to repeated HPAI outbreaks. Many families don't realize how much more they're spending annually on eggs and egg-containing products. This calculator quantifies the real household impact and helps identify cost-effective protein alternatives during the price surge.

How: The calculator uses your household size, weekly egg consumption, and local pricing to compute your annualized cost increase vs. pre-outbreak baselines. It factors in both direct egg purchases and the embedded cost of eggs in other foods. It also compares the cost per gram of protein across alternatives like chicken, tofu, beans, and Greek yogurt to help you optimize your grocery budget.

Your household annual egg cost increase since pre-outbreak pricesCost per gram of protein comparison across alternatives
Methodology
๐ŸฅšHousehold Impact Analysis
Calculates exact annual cost increase based on your consumption pattern and local pricing vs. pre-outbreak baseline
๐Ÿ“ŠProtein Alternatives Comparison
Compares cost per gram of protein across eggs, chicken, tofu, beans, and dairy to find best value
๐ŸŒก๏ธHPAI Outbreak Tracker
Educational context on how bird flu outbreaks cascade through the supply chain from farm to grocery shelf

Run the calculator when you are ready.

Calculate Your Egg Cost ImpactUse the calculator below to see how this story affects you personally

Egg Consumption & Pricing

doz

Options

๐Ÿ”ด
Significant Cost Spike
Extra annual cost from bird flu: $331.81.
egg_impact.sh
CALCULATED
$ analyze_egg_impact --dozens=2/wk --price=$5.99
Annual Egg Cost
$591.81
Bird Flu Premium
$3.19/doz
Annual Extra Cost
$331.81
Cost/20g Protein
$0.95
Per Person/Year
$147.95
Extra Cost/Person
$82.95
Cheapest Alternative
Black beans

๐Ÿฅ— Protein Alternatives โ€” Potential Savings

Replacing ~30% of egg protein with cheaper alternatives could save up to $102.66/year.

Black beans$0.40/20g
Peanut butter$0.55/20g
Tofu$0.60/20g
Protein powder$0.80/20g
Greek yogurt$0.90/20g
Chicken breast$1.10/20g
Share:
Egg Price & Bird Flu Impact
$591.81/year
$331.81 extra from bird flu
๐Ÿฅš 2 doz/wk๐Ÿ’ฐ $5.99/doz๐Ÿ‘ฅ 4 people
numbervibe.com/calculators/trending/egg-price-bird-flu-calculator

Egg Price Timeline

Protein Cost per 20g

Annual Food Budget Impact

๐Ÿ“ Calculation Breakdown

ANNUAL USAGE
Dozens per Year
104.0
2 ร— 52
PRICING
Regional Adjusted Price
$5.69/doz
$5.99 ร— 0.95 (region) ร— 1 (format)
RESULT
Annual Egg Cost
$591.81
104.0 ร— $5.69
Pre-Outbreak Cost
$260.00
At $2.5/dozen
BIRD FLU IMPACT
Bird Flu Premium
$3.19/doz
$5.69 - $2.5
Annual Extra Cost
$331.81
ext{Current} ext{cost} - ext{Pre}- ext{outbreak} ext{cost}
PROTEIN COMPARISON
Cost per 20g Protein
$0.95
~2 large eggs
Cheapest Alternative
Black beans
$0.4/20g protein

For educational and informational purposes only. Verify with a qualified professional.

๐Ÿ“‹ Key Takeaways

  • โ€ข Egg prices have risen 140%+ since 2022 due to HPAI (bird flu) โ€” from ~$2.50 to ~$6.00/dozen
  • โ€ข 169M+ birds culled since Feb 2022; 77% were egg layers
  • โ€ข Consumers paid an extra $14.5B in 2024-25 for eggs
  • โ€ข At current prices, eggs cost ~$1.50 per 20g protein vs $0.40 for black beans

๐Ÿ’ก Did You Know?

๐ŸฅšThe average American eats 280 eggs per year (~23 dozen) โ€” about 5 eggs per weekSource: USDA
๐Ÿฆ HPAI (Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza) has affected 48+ states since 2022Source: USDA APHIS
๐Ÿ’ฐUSDA invested $1B to combat bird flu and support affected producersSource: USDA
๐Ÿ“ˆEgg prices peaked at $6.22/dozen in March 2025 โ€” the highest on recordSource: BLS
๐Ÿฅ›Greek yogurt and tofu offer similar protein at lower cost per 20g than eggs at current pricesSource: ERS
๐Ÿซ˜Black beans are the cheapest protein source at ~$0.40 per 20g โ€” 73% less than eggsSource: ERS

๐Ÿ“– How Does Bird Flu Impact Egg Prices?

When HPAI (bird flu) strikes a flock, the entire flock is culled to prevent spread. With 169M+ birds lost โ€” mostly egg layers โ€” supply dropped sharply while demand stayed high. Economics 101: lower supply + same demand = higher prices.

Price Timeline

2022: $2.50/dozen โ†’ 2023: $4.21 โ†’ 2024: $5.82 โ†’ 2025 peak: $6.22 โ†’ Feb 2026: ~$6.00. Prices have moderated slightly but remain well above pre-outbreak levels.

๐ŸŽฏ Expert Tips to Save

๐Ÿ’ก Buy in Bulk

30-flats and bulk cases often cost 8-12% less per dozen than single cartons.

๐Ÿ’ก Substitute Proteins

Black beans, tofu, and Greek yogurt offer similar protein at 40-60% lower cost per serving.

๐Ÿ’ก Regional Pricing

Midwest and Southeast typically have lower egg prices; West and Northeast are higher.

๐Ÿ’ก Track Your Spending

Use our Cost of Living Comparison to see how egg costs fit your overall budget.

โš–๏ธ Protein Cost per 20g (Approximate)

Protein SourceCost per 20gvs Eggs
Eggs (current)$1.50โ€”
Chicken breast$1.1027% cheaper
Ground beef$1.60-7% cheaper
Tofu$0.6060% cheaper
Greek yogurt$0.9040% cheaper
Protein powder$0.8047% cheaper
Black beans$0.4073% cheaper
Peanut butter$0.5563% cheaper

โ“ Frequently Asked Questions

Why have egg prices increased so much?

Bird flu (HPAI) has led to the culling of 169M+ birds since Feb 2022, with 77% being egg layers. Reduced supply with steady demand drove prices from ~$2.50 to over $6/dozen.

When will egg prices go back to normal?

Prices have moderated from the March 2025 peak ($6.22) to ~$6.00 in Feb 2026. Full recovery depends on flock repopulation and no new major outbreaks. USDA continues monitoring.

What are the cheapest protein alternatives to eggs?

Black beans (~$0.40/20g), tofu (~$0.60), peanut butter (~$0.55), and protein powder (~$0.80) cost less per 20g protein than eggs at current prices (~$1.50).

How many eggs does the average American eat per year?

About 280 eggs per year, or ~23 dozen โ€” roughly 5 eggs per week. Heavy users (bakers, bodybuilders) may consume 2-4x that amount.

Is it safe to eat eggs during a bird flu outbreak?

Yes. Properly cooked eggs are safe. HPAI is not transmitted through properly handled and cooked eggs. The USDA recommends cooking eggs until both yolk and white are firm.

๐Ÿ“Š Bird Flu Impact by the Numbers

169M+
Birds Culled
$14.5B
Extra Consumer Cost
140%
Price Increase
$1B
USDA Investment

โš ๏ธ Disclaimer: This calculator provides estimates based on BLS, USDA, and industry data. Actual prices vary by location, retailer, and season. Protein cost comparisons use approximate retail prices. Not financial or dietary advice. Consult a nutritionist for dietary guidance.

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