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Analyze Text Readability

Paste your text. Get Flesch-Kincaid, Gunning Fog, Coleman-Liau, SMOG, and a reading level recommendation. Essential for writers, educators, and content creators.

Concept Fundamentals
Grade level
Flesch-Kincaid
0–100
Reading Ease
FK, Fog, CL, SMOG
4 Indices
Richness %
Vocabulary
✍️
Analyze Text

📝 Why This Matters for Writing

Why It Matters

Readability affects comprehension and accessibility. Technical manuals, patient handouts, and web content benefit from matching text difficulty to audience.

How It Helps

We apply Flesch-Kincaid, Flesch Reading Ease, Gunning Fog, Coleman-Liau, and SMOG. Each uses sentence length, word complexity (syllables), and vocabulary. Combined they give a fuller picture.

Key Insights

  • Flesch-Kincaid = US grade level
  • SMOG for health content
  • Shorter sentences = easier
  • Vocabulary richness = unique/total

🎯 Quick Examples

text_stats.sh
ANALYZED
Flesch-Kincaid
4.8
Reading Ease
74.0
Word Count
23
Reading Level
Middle school (7th–8th grade)
Gunning Fog
6.5
Coleman-Liau
7.2
SMOG
7.8
Syllables
34
Text Statistics
23 words
Grade 4.8
📖 Ease: 74.0📊 Middle school (7th–8th grade)
numbervibe.com/calculators/word-text/text-statistics-calculator

Readability Indices Comparison

Counts Breakdown

Average Lengths

For educational and informational purposes only. Verify with a qualified professional.

📖 Literary Insights

📖

Newspapers aim for 8th–10th grade

⚖️

Legal documents often score 12+

Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level outputs US school grade (8 = 8th grade). Flesch Reading Ease 0–100: higher = easier (60–70 = standard). SMOG often used for health/medical content. Shorter sentences and simpler words = lower grade level.

US Navy
Flesch-Kincaid origin
0–100
Reading Ease scale
8th–10th
Newspaper target
12+
Legal typical

Sources: Flesch-Kincaid, SMOG Index (Mc Laughlin 1969)

Key Takeaways

  • • Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level = US school grade (8 = 8th grade)
  • • Flesch Reading Ease 0–100: higher = easier (60–70 = standard)
  • • SMOG often used for health/medical content
  • • Shorter sentences and simpler words = lower grade level

Did You Know?

📊 US Navy — Flesch-Kincaid developed for technical manual readability
🏥 SMOG — Recommended for patient education materials
📰 Newspapers — Aim for 8th–10th grade for accessibility
⚖️ Legal — Often score 12+ (college level)
📈 0–100 — Flesch Reading Ease scale
🔤 Polysyllabic — Gunning Fog & SMOG penalize 3+ syllable words

How Does Readability Work?

Formulas

Readability formulas predict difficulty using sentence length, word length (syllables), and vocabulary complexity. Flesch-Kincaid outputs US grade; Flesch Reading Ease is 0–100.

Inputs

Paste or type text

Outputs

Flesch-Kincaid, Flesch Ease, Gunning Fog, Coleman-Liau, SMOG, vocabulary richness

Expert Tips

Accessibility — Aim for 6th–8th grade for general public
Marketing — Punchy copy often scores 5–7
Academic — 12+ common; balance clarity with precision
Vocabulary — Unique/total words; higher = more varied

Grade Level by Content

GradeContentAudience
4–6Children's booksKids
7–9News, webGeneral
10–12HS, collegeStudents
12+Legal, academicExperts

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a good Flesch-Kincaid score?

General public: 6–8. Academic: 10–12. Legal: 12+.

What is Flesch Reading Ease?

0–100 scale. Higher = easier. 60–70 = standard.

Why do different formulas give different results?

Each weights sentence length and word complexity differently. Use multiple for a fuller picture.

How is syllable count estimated?

Heuristic from vowel groups. Approximate but consistent.

What is vocabulary richness?

Unique words ÷ total words. Higher = more varied vocabulary.

Which formula for health/medical content?

SMOG is often recommended for patient education materials.

Key Statistics

4–6
Children's
7–9
News, web
10–12
HS, college
12+
Legal

Official Data Sources

⚠️ Disclaimer: Readability formulas are estimates. Use alongside human judgment. Not a substitute for professional editing.

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