PSA Doubling Time (PSADT)
Time for PSA to double. Key prognostic factor after biochemical recurrence. Shorter PSADT suggests more aggressive disease.
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<3 mo: high risk 3-12 mo: intermediate >12 mo: lower risk
Ready to run the numbers?
Why: PSADT guides salvage radiation, ADT timing, and imaging. <3 months: high risk; >12 months: lower risk.
How: PSADT = ln(2) / slope of ln(PSA) vs time. Linear regression on 2+ PSA values.
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Slow PSA Doubling
Biochemical recurrence with favorable kinetics
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Rapid PSA Doubling
Aggressive recurrence requiring intervention
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Stable PSA
Minimal change over time - likely benign
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Post-Radiation PSA Rise
Biochemical failure after external beam RT
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Active Surveillance
Monitoring low-risk prostate cancer
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PSA Measurements
Enter at least 2 PSA values with their timing. Most recent measurement should have 0 months ago.
Clinical Context (Optional)
For informational purposes only โ not medical advice. Consult a healthcare professional before acting on results.
๐ฅ Health Facts
Key prognostic factor post-recurrence
โ AUA
Requires 2+ PSA values
โ Guidelines
๐ Key Takeaways
- โข PSADT = ln(2) / slope from linear regression of ln(PSA) vs time
- โข PSADT <3 months: 20-fold higher cancer mortalityโimmediate systemic therapy
- โข Use at least 3 PSA values spanning 6+ months for reliable calculation
- โข Post-surgery vs post-radiation kinetics differ; PSA bounce after brachytherapy is benign
- โข PSADT guides salvage radiation timing, ADT decisions, and imaging frequency
๐ก Did You Know?
โ Frequently Asked Questions
How many PSA values do I need for PSADT?
Minimum 2, but 3 or more spanning at least 6 months provides more reliable calculation. More points improve accuracy and Rยฒ value.
What if my PSA fluctuates?
Check Rยฒ valueโif low, calculation may not be reliable. Consider more measurements or lab variation. PSA velocity is an alternative metric.
Is PSADT different after surgery vs radiation?
Yes. Post-surgery, any detectable PSA indicates recurrence. Post-radiation, nadir and bounce phenomena complicate interpretation.
When should I start ADT based on PSADT?
PSADT <10 months generally favors earlier treatment; >15 months may allow observation. Consider symptoms, imaging, and patient preference.
๐ PSADT by the Numbers
๐ Official Data Sources
โ ๏ธ Disclaimer: This calculator is for educational purposes only. Prostate cancer management decisions should be made with a urologist or oncologist. PSADT is one factor in comprehensive assessment.
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