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Coverdell ESA โ€” Education Savings Account

Tax-free growth, $2,000/year limit. K-12 and college eligible. Income phase-out: $95Kโ€“$110K single.

Concept Fundamentals
$45,101
Projected
$2,565
Tax Savings
$28,000
Contributions

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$2K/yr max per beneficiary Phase-out: $95โ€“110K single K-12 and college eligible Must distribute by age 30

Key figures
$45,101
Projected
Key figure
$2,565
Tax Savings
Key figure
$28,000
Contributions
Key figure

Ready to run the numbers?

Why: Coverdell ESA offers tax-free growth with more investment flexibility than 529. K-12 private school is eligible. $2K/yr limit with income phase-out.

How: FV = PV(1+r)^n + PMTร—[(1+r)^nโˆ’1]/r. Phase-out reduces contribution: (limitโˆ’AGI)/(limitโˆ’floor)ร—$2K.

$2K/yr max per beneficiaryPhase-out: $95โ€“110K single
Sources:IRS Pub 970SavingForCollege

Run the calculator when you are ready.

Calculate ESA GrowthEnter beneficiary, contribution, and AGI

Sample Scenarios โ€” Click to Load

Beneficiary Information

Must be under 30
years
Existing ESA balance
$
Time horizon
years
Investment return
%

Contributor Information

Max $2,000/year
$
For phase-out calc
$
Federal bracket
%

Education Expense Planning

Private school costs
$
Total college cost
$
coverdell_esa.sh
CALCULATED
$ analyze --coverdell-esa

With time on your side, consistent contributions will compound significantly.

Max Contribution
$2,000
Effective Limit
$2,000
Projected Balance
$45,101
Investment Growth
$17,101
Tax Savings
$2,565
K-12 / College
$0 / $45,101
Total Contributions
$28,000
Share:
Coverdell ESA Calculator
$45,101
Tax savings $2,565
numbervibe.com

Year-by-Year Projection

YearAgeContributionGrowthBalance
05$2,000$0$2,000
16$2,000$280$4,280
27$2,000$440$6,720
38$2,000$610$9,330
49$2,000$793$12,123
510$2,000$989$15,112
611$2,000$1,198$18,310
712$2,000$1,422$21,731
813$2,000$1,661$25,392
914$2,000$1,917$29,310
1015$2,000$2,192$33,502
1116$2,000$2,485$37,987
1217$2,000$2,799$42,786
1318$2,000$3,135$47,921

Calculation Breakdown

Contribution Analysis

Maximum ESA Contribution$2,000
Modified AGI$85,000
Filing StatusmarriedJoint
Phase-out Reduction$0
Effective Contribution Limit$2,000
Your Annual Contribution$2,000

Growth Projection

Current Balance$2,000
Expected Return Rate7.0%
Years Until College13 years
FV of Current Balance$4,820
FV of Contributions$40,281
Projected Balance$45,101

Summary

Total Contributions$28,000
Total Investment Growth$17,101
Tax Savings vs Taxable$2,565
K-12 Allocation$0
College Allocation$45,101

Get AI-Powered Analysis

Get personalized insights on contribution strategies and ESA vs 529 comparison.

For educational purposes only โ€” not financial advice. Consult a qualified advisor before making decisions.

๐Ÿ’ก Money Facts

$2K

Annual max contribution

โ€” IRS

$95โ€“110K

Phase-out single

โ€” IRS

30

Max beneficiary age

โ€” IRS

1. Key Takeaways

  • โ€ข $2K/yr max contribution
  • โ€ข Tax-free growth and withdrawals
  • โ€ข K-12 and college eligible
  • โ€ข More investment flexibility than 529
  • โ€ข Income phase-out: $95Kโ€“110K single
  • โ€ข Beneficiary must be under 30

2. Did You Know?

$2K limit

Per beneficiary

K-12

Private school OK

Phase-out

$95โ€“110K single

vs 529

More investment choice

Age 30

Must distribute

Qualified

Tuition, books, room

3. How It Works

FV = PV(1+r)^n + PMTร—[(1+r)^nโˆ’1]/r. Tax-free growth. Phase-out reduces contribution: (limitโˆ’AGI)/(limitโˆ’floor)ร—$2K.

Inputs

Beneficiary age, balance, contribution, AGI, filing status, return rate, years

Outputs

Projected balance, tax savings, phase-out amount

4. Expert Tips

K-12 use

ESA advantage over 529

Combine

ESA + 529 allowed

Rollover

To 529 or sibling ESA

Spend by 30

Or roll to family

5. Comparison Table

FeatureESA529
Limit$2K/yrHigh
K-12YesYes
InvestmentsFlexiblePlan options
Phase-outYesNo

6. FAQ

ESA vs 529?

ESA: $2K, flexible investments, phase-out. 529: higher limits, no phase-out.

K-12?

Yes โ€” private school tuition, etc.

Age 30?

Must distribute or roll to family member.

Phase-out?

Single $95โ€“110K; MFJ $190โ€“220K.

7. Quick Stats

$2K

Annual max

$95โ€“110K

Phase-out single

30

Max age

K-12

Eligible

8. Sources

IRS Pub 970SavingForCollege

9. Disclaimer

โš ๏ธ Warning: Estimates only. Verify with tax advisor. Not financial advice.

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